Chinese Crested Dog

Chinese Crested Dogs: Quirky Looks, Endless Love (2025)

DOG

The Chinese Crested is a tiny dog with a big personality and a look you won’t forget. Whether hairless or covered in silky fur, this playful, loyal sidekick is all about love and connection.

If you’ve ever seen one, you’ll know — they stand out. Smooth skin, spiky head hair, fluffy paws, and a feathery tail. Or, if you meet the “powderpuff” version, they come wrapped in a soft, flowing coat. Either way, this isn’t a dog that blends in.

But there’s more to them than looks. These pups are sweet, sensitive, and tuned in to their people. They’re great for small homes, warm laps, and anyone craving a devoted friend who doesn’t shed much. The Chinese Crested is the kind of dog that turns strangers into fans.

Table of Contents

1.What Is a Chinese Crested Dog?

The Chinese Crested Dog is a small, lively, and affectionate companion breed that turns heads with its one-of-a-kind appearance. It’s best known for coming in two varieties: Hairless and Powderpuff. The Hairless version has smooth, soft skin with tufts of hair on its head (called a crest), feet (called socks), and tail (called a plume). In contrast, the Powderpuff variety has a full, flowing double coat that’s soft and silky to the touch.

Though they look very different, both types share the same playful, loving temperament. Chinese Cresteds form strong bonds with their humans and are happiest when they’re close to them—whether curled up on your lap or following you from room to room.

Historically, the breed likely originated from African hairless dogs, which were later bred by Chinese traders into the smaller dogs we know today. They were once used as ratters on ships and later became popular companion animals. Despite their delicate looks, Chinese Cresteds are athletic, smart, and even excel in agility competitions.

Because of their unique coat types, grooming needs vary. Hairless Cresteds require regular skincare, while Powderpuffs need frequent brushing and professional grooming. Both thrive in homes where they get lots of love, gentle handling, and attention.

If you’re looking for a dog that’s affectionate, low-shedding, and full of personality, the Chinese Crested could be the perfect fit—as long as you don’t mind the grooming and are okay with a dog that stands out in a crowd!

TraitDetail
Height11–13 inches
Weight8–13 pounds
Lifespan13–18 years
Coat Types

Hairless, Powderpuff

2.History of the Chinese Crested Dog

Despite their name, the Chinese Crested dog likely didn’t originate in China. While hairless dogs have appeared throughout history in various regions of the world, research suggests the modern Chinese Crested shares its roots with the Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless Dog), pointing to a probable origin in Africa or Mexico rather than Asia.

How They Traveled the World

Spanish explorers in the 1500s discovered hairless dogs resembling the Chinese Crested in Mexico and across Central and South America. By the 1700s and 1800s, similar dogs were spotted by British, French, and Portuguese sailors in parts of Africa and Asia.

The dogs earned their name not because they were bred in China, but because Chinese sailors used them aboard ships to control vermin like rats. These seafaring dogs traveled from port to port, gaining exposure around the globe. Once in China, local breeders are believed to have miniaturized them into the elegant toy breed we know today.

The Modern Chinese Crested

The breed’s revival and preservation began in earnest in the 1950s, thanks to Debora Wood, who founded the Crest Haven Kennel. She began carefully breeding and documenting the lineage of Chinese Cresteds in the United States. Around the same time, famed burlesque star Gypsy Rose Lee also bred the dogs. When she passed away, her line was merged into Crest Haven, making both women central figures in the breed’s modern history.

In 1959, Debora Wood founded the American Hairless Dog Club, which later became the American Chinese Crested Club (ACCC) in 1978. The breed gained recognition from the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1987 and was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1991.

A Legacy of Elegance and Uniqueness

Though their origins are shrouded in a bit of mystery, one thing is certain: the Chinese Crested is a breed shaped by centuries of global travel, cultural refinement, and passionate breeding. Today, they are cherished worldwide not just for their appearance but also for their affectionate and quirky personalities.

Chinese Crested Dog History Timeline

Chinese Crested Dog History Timeline

  • 1500s: Spanish explorers find hairless dogs similar to the Chinese Crested in Mexico and Central America.
  • 1700s–1800s: British, French, and Portuguese explorers spot similar hairless dogs in Africa and Asia.
  • Late 1800s: Chinese sailors keep these hairless dogs aboard ships to hunt rats; local breeders in China miniaturize the breed.
  • 1950s: Debora Wood starts the Crest Haven Kennel in the US and begins documented breeding of Chinese Cresteds.
  • 1950s: Burlesque star Gypsy Rose Lee also breeds Chinese Cresteds; her dogs are later merged with Crest Haven.
  • 1959: Debora Wood founds the American Hairless Dog Club.
  • 1978: The American Hairless Dog Club becomes the American Chinese Crested Club (ACCC).
  • 1987: Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) officially recognizes the breed.
  • 1991: American Kennel Club (AKC) grants official recognition to the Chinese Crested dog.

3.Temperament & Intelligence of the Chinese Crested 

Chinese Crested dogs form strong, affectionate bonds with their humans. They’re playful and offer as much entertainment as they do love. Thanks to their low exercise needs and quiet nature, they make fantastic companions for seniors and thrive in apartments or smaller living spaces.

These dogs are intelligent and eager to please but also sensitive. Harsh treatment or intimidation can harm their trust and bond. Because they give so much affection, they can sometimes be needy and don’t do well when left alone frequently.

Are These Dogs Good for Families? 

Chinese Cresteds usually do best in families with older children. While they’re tougher than they appear, they remain a toy breed, so toddlers might accidentally hurt them if they play too roughly.

With proper supervision and early socialization, these dogs make loving, attentive family pets. Their small size suits nearly any living environment, including apartments. Plus, the hairless variety sheds very little, which is a bonus for allergy sufferers.

Do Chinese Cresteds Get Along with Other Pets? 

With slow introductions and socialization, Chinese Cresteds can get along well with other dogs and tolerate cats. However, the hairless variety is more vulnerable to scratches and bites, so supervise interactions carefully.

If you have small exotic pets, keep them separated. Even if your dog doesn’t bother them, the smaller animals might become stressed when the dog is nearby.

4.Behavior and Training Tips for Chinese Cresteds

Behavior and Training Tips for Chinese Cresteds

Personality and Temperament

According to the American Chinese Crested Club (ACCC), these dogs are happy, alert, and friendly—even with strangers. Early and consistent socialization is key to making sure your puppy feels comfortable in new environments.

Behavior

Chinese Cresteds have some unique, cat-like habits—like perching on the backs of couches. They are also very eager to please and develop deep bonds with their families. Because they crave attention, they can get a bit needy if neglected.

Training

Start socializing your Chinese Crested puppy early with new people, animals, and situations. The breed club suggests enrolling in the AKC S.T.A.R. Puppy Program for a great foundation.

Use positive reinforcement techniques during training. Since Chinese Cresteds are small, be careful with treat portions to avoid unnecessary weight gain.

Fun Activities for Chinese Cresteds

  • Interactive puzzles
  • Short walks
  • Agility training
  • Scent work
  • Dock diving
  • Playing fetch
  • Learning new tricks
  • Gentle tug-of-war
  • Cuddling

5.Chinese Crested Traits and Characteristics

The Chinese Crested isn’t just a dog — it’s a conversation starter. With a unique mix of elegance, playfulness, and devotion, this breed offers a whole lot of heart in a tiny, standout package.

Two Looks, One Breed

There are two types of Chinese Crested dogs:

  • Hairless: Smooth skin with tufts of hair on the head (crest), feet (socks), and tail (plume).
  • Powderpuff: A full coat of soft, fine hair that feels like silk.

Both varieties share the same slim build, almond-shaped eyes, and elegant, almost catlike grace.

Size and Build

  • Height: 11–13 inches
  • Weight: 8–12 pounds
  • Lifespan: 13–18 years

These are small, fine-boned dogs, easy to carry but full of personality.

Personality Snapshot

Affectionate

Chinese Cresteds are cuddle pros. They bond closely with their people and love being part of family life. Don’t be surprised if they follow you from room to room.

Friendly

They’re usually warm with strangers and get along well with other pets and respectful children — as long as they’re socialized early.

Playful

While they adore lap time, they’re also fun-loving and full of energy. Play sessions, walks, and brain games help keep them balanced and happy.

Adaptable

Cresteds thrive in both apartments and houses. As long as they’re with their humans, they’re content.

Smart and Trainable

These dogs are clever and eager to please. They respond well to positive training and can learn tricks, commands, and even agility games.

Grooming and Care

Skin and Coat Maintenance

  • Hairless: Needs regular bathing and moisturizing to prevent dryness, blackheads, or sunburn.
  • Powderpuff: Needs brushing several times a week to prevent tangles.

Despite the low shedding, grooming is a must — especially for the skin of hairless types.

Barking

They’re not known for being yappy, but like most small dogs, they can bark when excited or alert. Early training helps keep it under control.

Exercise Needs

They’re moderately active and don’t need hours of running. Daily walks, indoor play, and mental challenges are plenty for this petite pup.

Quick Traits Overview

TraitDetail
Coat TypesHairless or Powderpuff
SheddingMinimal
Barking LevelLow to Moderate
Energy LevelModerate
TrainabilityHigh
Good with Kids?Yes, with socialization
Good with Dogs?Yes, generally friendly
Grooming NeedsModerate to High
Suitable for Small Homes?Yes

The Chinese Crested is a rare mix of quirky looks and soulful affection. They’re great for people who want a small, adaptable, and low-shedding dog with a big heart. With the right care and attention, they’ll be a loyal, loving companion for years to come.

6.Food and Nutrition: Keeping Your Chinese Crested Healthy

Food and Nutrition: Keeping Your Chinese Crested Healthy

Feeding your Chinese Crested the right diet is key to their long, happy life. These elegant little dogs may be small, but their nutritional needs are just as important as any big breed. A balanced, portion-controlled diet helps them maintain a healthy weight, glowing skin, and playful energy.

What to Feed a Chinese Crested

Your Chinese Crested should eat a complete and balanced dog food that meets the nutritional standards set by AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials). Look for recipes specially formulated for small breeds and tailored to your dog’s life stage—puppy, adult, or senior.

Trusted brands often recommended by vets:

Always check the label, and when in doubt, ask your vet for personalized suggestions based on your dog’s health and lifestyle.

How to Feed a Chinese Crested

Feeding Schedule:

schediling for dog is very inportant for their growth:

  • Puppies: 3 to 4 small meals per day to support rapid growth
  • Adults: 2 meals per day—morning and evening
  • Seniors: Stick to 2 meals but monitor appetite and weight closely

Avoid free-feeding (leaving food out all day), as it can lead to overeating and weight gain.

How Much Should You Feed?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. The ideal portion depends on:

  • Your dog’s age
  • Weight
  • Activity level
  • Health status
  • The specific dog food brand

📏 Start by following the feeding guidelines on your dog food bag. Then, work with your vet to fine-tune the portion to suit your Crested’s individual needs.

Nutritional Tips for Chinese Cresteds

  • Watch calories: These dogs can easily become overweight. Count calories from both meals and treats.
  • Avoid unnecessary supplements: Only give supplements if prescribed by your vet.
  • Stick to stage-appropriate diets: Puppy food for puppies, senior food for aging dogs.
  • Don’t go DIY: Homemade dog diets can lack essential nutrients. Always check with a vet before switching.

Healthy Treats: Chewing for Wellness

In addition to their main diet, healthy chew options can boost your Chinese Crested’s overall well-being—especially dental health.

🦴 Tibetan Dog Chew is a great example:

  • Made from just 4 natural ingredients: Yak Milk, Cow Milk, Salt, and Lime Juice
  • High in protein, low in fat
  • Free of preservatives and artificial additives

This chew satisfies your dog’s natural urge to chew while helping to reduce plaque and tartar, supporting cleaner teeth and fresher breath. It’s a tasty, enriching reward—not a meal replacement—that complements your dog’s regular feeding routine.

Final Feeding Tips

  • Keep a close eye on your Chinese Crested’s weight and energy levels.
  • Adjust portions as they age or if activity levels change.
  • Keep fresh water available at all times.
  • Use treats like the Tibetan Dog Chew to reward good behavior and support dental health, but don’t go overboard.

In Summary

Feeding your Chinese Crested doesn’t have to be complicated. Stick with high-quality, vet-approved food, feed the right portions, and mix in healthy treats like natural chews to round out their care. With a thoughtful feeding routine, your Crested can stay spry, healthy, and happy for years to come.

7.Chinese Crested Dog Health Information

The Chinese Crested is a unique and loving toy breed known for its playful demeanor and distinctive appearance. With proper care, this breed typically enjoys a long and healthy life, with a life expectancy of 13 to 18 years. However, like all dogs, they are prone to specific health conditions that require attention and care from responsible pet parents.

Common Health Issues in Chinese Crested Dogs

Dental Problems

Dental health is a primary concern, especially for the Hairless variety, which often suffers from poor dentition—including missing, crowded, or decaying teeth. Dental issues can lead to more serious health concerns if left untreated.

Tips for Healthy Teeth:

  • Brush your dog’s teeth regularly.
  • Provide dental-friendly chews (like antler products) to reduce plaque and tartar.
  • Schedule routine dental cleanings with your vet.

Note: Powderpuff Chinese Cresteds tend to have fewer dental issues compared to the Hairless type.

Eye Conditions

Chinese Cresteds are genetically predisposed to several serious eye problems:

  • Primary Lens Luxation (PLL): A dislocation of the eye lens, common in this breed.
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): A degenerative condition leading to blindness.
  • Dry Eye Syndrome (Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca or DES): Reduced tear production, causing irritation and possible vision loss.

Prevention & Management:

  • Schedule annual eye exams with a veterinary ophthalmologist.
  • Genetic testing is available for PLL and one form of PRA to identify if a dog is clear, carrier, or affected.

Orthopedic Problems

Chinese Cresteds, like many small breeds, may experience joint and bone issues.

1. Patellar Luxation

  • A dislocating kneecap that can cause limping or hopping.
  • Severity ranges from mild (no treatment) to severe (may need surgery).

2. Hip Dysplasia

  • Abnormal formation of the hip socket, leading to arthritis and pain.

3. Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

  • A condition affecting the femoral head of the hip joint, causing lameness and pain in young dogs.

Prevention:

  • Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic diseases.
  • Supplements and medications may support joint health.

Neurological Disorders

The breed can also suffer from Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD), also known as Progressive Neuronal Abiotrophy (PNA)—a rare, inherited neurological disorder that begins with cerebellar ataxia (poor coordination) in puppies as early as 10 weeks old.

Symptoms progress rapidly and include:

  • Difficulty with movement initiation
  • Frequent falls
  • Muscle weakness

This condition is linked to a mutation on canine chromosome 1. No cure exists, so early genetic screening is crucial.

Deafness

Some Chinese Crested puppies may be born deaf. Although deaf dogs can live full lives, they require special training and extra care to ensure safety and communication, such as using hand signals.

Skin Care Needs

Hairless Chinese Cresteds need consistent skincare due to exposed, sensitive skin.

Common Skin Issues:

  • Dry skin
  • Sunburn
  • Comedones (blackheads)
  • Irritation from clothing or cold weather

Skincare Tips:

  • Use dog-safe sunscreen when outdoors.
  • Bathe regularly with gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo.
  • Avoid harsh grooming products.

How Our Antler Products Help

Our natural antler chews support Chinese Crested health by:

  • Improving dental hygiene through chewing action that reduces plaque and tartar.
  • Relieving anxiety by providing calming mental stimulation.
  • Offering long-lasting enjoyment that satisfies their need to chew without damaging delicate teeth (when sized appropriately).

Always supervise chew time and select the right size to match your dog’s needs.

Recommended Health Screenings

Before purchasing a Chinese Crested puppy or planning to breed, ensure these health checks have been done:

Health TestWhy It’s Important
Eye ExaminationTo detect PRA, PLL, DES
Patellar EvaluationScreens for luxating patella
Cardiac EvaluationChecks for congenital heart issues
Hip EvaluationIdentifies hip dysplasia risks
PLL DNA TestConfirms gene mutation status
PRA DNA TestDetermines if dog is carrier/affected
Hearing Test (BAER)Identifies congenital deafness

Organizations like the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) maintain databases for breeders and pet parents to verify health screenings.

Final Thoughts

The Chinese Crested is a lively, affectionate breed with unique care requirements—especially in terms of skin, eyes, joints, and teeth. With regular vet care, proper grooming, a balanced diet, and mental stimulation (like safe chew toys), these dogs can live long, happy lives.

According to a 2024 UK study, the Chinese Crested has an average life expectancy of 13.4 years, exceeding the general average of 12.7 years for purebreds and 12 years for crossbreeds.

Always consult your veterinarian if you notice any unusual symptoms or behavior changes. Early detection and proactive care are key to keeping your Chinese Crested healthy and thriving.

9.Chinese Crested Grooming Guide

Chinese Cresteds come in two coat types — Hairless and Powderpuff — and each requires different grooming care. Both, however, need regular attention to keep them healthy and happy.

Skin Care (Hairless Chinese Cresteds)

  • Hairless Cresteds have smooth, soft skin that needs extra care.
  • Protect their skin from the sun with dog-safe sunscreen or clothing when outdoors.
  • Regularly moisturize their skin to prevent dryness and damage.
  • Even mild weather may require a warm sweater or coat to keep them comfortable.

Coat Care (Powderpuff Chinese Cresteds)

  • Powderpuffs have a double coat: a soft undercoat and a longer, silky topcoat.
  • Brush your powderpuff at least a few times a week to prevent painful mats.
  • Schedule professional grooming trims when their hair gets too long.

Eye Care

  • Watch for signs like redness, cloudiness, or discharge—these may indicate eye problems.
  • Use dog-safe wipes or a damp cloth to clean tear stains and keep the face fresh.
  • Keep up with yearly vet wellness exams for eye health.

Ear Care

  • Clean ears regularly to remove debris and prevent infections.
  • If you notice redness, odor, or excessive scratching, consult your vet.

Nail Care

  • Because Chinese Cresteds spend a lot of time indoors, their nails can grow quickly.
  • Check nails weekly and trim them as needed to prevent discomfort.
Care CategoryFrequencyNotes
Skin Moisturizing (Hairless)Every 1–2 daysUse dog-safe products
Brushing (Powderpuff)3–4 times/weekPrevents matting
BathingEvery 2–4 weeksBoth types need regular baths
Dental CareDaily or 2–3 times/weekUse canine toothpaste
Vet Check-UpsYearlyRoutine exams for health maintenance

10.How To Train and Care for a Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested is a small, lively, and loving dog breed known for its playful energy, unique looks, and affectionate nature. Training and caring for one of these dogs can be a joyful and rewarding experience when done with the right approach.

Whether you have the Hairless or the Powderpuff variety, this guide will help you provide the best care and training for your Chinese Crested.

Training Your Chinese Crested

1. Start with Positive Reinforcement

Chinese Cresteds are sensitive and smart. They learn best when training is fun, positive, and consistent.

  • Use treats, praise, or toys to reward good behavior.
  • Avoid yelling or harsh corrections—this can hurt their feelings and slow down learning.
  • Keep sessions short and upbeat (5–10 minutes at a time).

Tip: Our favorite reward? Low-calorie treats like Puffs—tasty and motivating, but remember: treats should be used in moderation.

2. Stick to a Routine

These dogs thrive on structure. Daily routines help reduce anxiety and improve focus.

  • Set regular times for meals, walks, play, and training.
  • Practice basic commands like sit, stay, come, and heel every day.
  • Keep your dog mentally active with puzzle toys or trick training.

3. Explore Canine Sports

Despite their dainty size, Chinese Cresteds are agile and competitive.

They often excel in:

  • 🏆 Agility
  • 🎾 Flyball
  • 🤝 Obedience
  • 💖 Therapy work
  • 🏃 Lure coursing

These activities build confidence and strengthen your bond with your dog.

4. Use Gentle, Patient Methods

Chinese Cresteds do not respond well to punishment. They may shut down or become fearful if treated harshly.

  • Always be gentle and calm.
  • If you’re struggling, consider hiring a professional dog trainer who uses reward-based methods.

Grooming & Skin Care

The Chinese Crested comes in two coat types: Hairless and Powderpuff. Each has unique grooming needs.

Hairless Variety

This variety has smooth, exposed skin with hair only on the head (crest), tail (plume), and feet (socks).

Care tips:

  • Moisturize regularly to prevent dry skin.
  • Use baby sunscreen when outdoors to avoid sunburn.
  • Bathe weekly using gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo.
  • Watch for acne or rashes—treat like human skin issues.
  • Some may be sensitive to lanolin, so test skin products before regular use.

✂️ Even hairless Cresteds may need trimming or shaving in areas where hair still grows.

Powderpuff Variety

Covered in a soft, double coat, Powderpuffs are fluffy and elegant.

Grooming tips:

  • Brush regularly (at least 2–3 times a week) to prevent mats and tangles.
  • Lightly mist the coat with water or grooming spray before brushing.
  • Bath weekly to keep their coat clean and shiny.
  • Many owners choose a “pony cut” for easier upkeep—long hair on the head, tail, and legs, short everywhere else.

✅ Bonus: Powderpuffs shed very little, making them a good choice for allergy sufferers.

Exercise Needs

Chinese Cresteds are not high-energy dogs, but they do need daily activity.

How to keep them active:

  • Short daily walks
  • Indoor play sessions
  • Backyard fetch games

Because they love being with their humans, these dogs are perfect for apartment living or households with seniors.

Caution: If you take them outdoors, always protect the Hairless type with sunscreen or light clothing.

Social Life and Family Compatibility

Chinese Cresteds are known for their cat-like personalities—they love lounging but also enjoy bursts of play.

  • They usually get along with kids and other pets, but supervision is essential due to their small, delicate build.
  • These dogs form strong bonds and often pick one favorite human to shadow.
  • They’re ideal companions for families, seniors, or apartment dwellers.

Intelligence and Behavior

Chinese Cresteds are quick learners, especially with consistent, gentle guidance.

  • They enjoy learning tricks, solving puzzles, and doing obedience work.
  • Because they’re people-oriented, they often struggle with being left alone for long periods. Separation anxiety can be an issue, so gradual training to stay alone is key.

Final Tips for Success

  • Be gentle, consistent, and positive.
  • Keep training short, fun, and rewarding.
  • Protect their skin with care, sunscreen, and moisturizing.
  • Groom them regularly based on their coat type.
  • Provide daily exercise, but don’t overdo it.
  • Give them lots of love—they thrive on attention.

When in Doubt, Ask a Pro

If you’re facing training roadblocks or have specific care concerns, consult with:

  • A veterinarian (for skin or allergy issues)
  • A professional dog trainer (for behavior support)
  • A groomer familiar with the breed

Conclusion:
With their loving personality, unique appearance, and charming quirks, Chinese Cresteds make delightful companions. By investing in proper training, daily care, and gentle guidance, you’ll enjoy a loyal, entertaining, and cuddly best friend for years to come.

11.Best Popular and Unique Names for Chinese Crested Dogs

Choosing the perfect name for your Chinese Crested is more than just fun—it’s a way to celebrate their personality, elegance, and unique looks. Whether you have a playful Powderpuff or a sleek Hairless variety, your pup deserves a name as special as they are.

Here’s a list of some of the best, most popular, and unique dog names that suit the charm and flair of the Chinese Crested breed.

Male Chinese Crested Dog Names

ClassicTrendyUnique
JasperFinnGizmo
NicoApolloZiggy
RemyLokiOllie
MiloDexterBandit
TobyBaxterMochi

Female Chinese Crested Dog Names

ClassicTrendyUnique
BellaLunaGigi
ZoeWillowCleo
RubyIvyNala
DaisyStellaSuki
RosieOlivePippa

Bonus Ideas 

Looking for even more unique names? Consider drawing inspiration from your dog’s appearance, personality, or even pop culture:

  • For Hairless Dogs: Velvet, Quartz, Whisper, Blaze
  • For Powderpuffs: Fluffy, Cloud, Snowy, Tinsel
  • Inspired by Celebrities: Bowie, Zendaya, Doja, Elvis

12.Genetics of the Chinese Crested

Hairless Chinese Crested dogs carry a unique genetic trait — they are heterozygous for the gene that causes hairlessness. This means they have one copy of the hairless gene and one copy of the normal gene.

  • The hairless gene is lethal when inherited in two copies (homozygous dominant), meaning puppies with two hairless genes do not survive before birth.
  • Powderpuff Chinese Cresteds, on the other hand, are homozygous recessive for this trait, meaning they have two copies of the normal coat gene and grow a full coat of fur.

13.In Popular Culture

One of the most famous Chinese Cresteds was Sam, a hairless purebred who won the World’s Ugliest Dog Contest three years in a row — 2003, 2004, and 2005. Sam brought attention to the breed’s unique appearance and lovable personality.

14.Fascinating Facts About the Chinese Crested

With its unconventional look, the Chinese Crested turns heads and wins hearts. Here are some intriguing facts you might not know about this unique breed:

Chinese Cresteds Likely Evolved From African Dogs

Experts believe the Chinese Crested is essentially a smaller version of the African hairless dog. Chinese merchants brought these African hairless dogs back from their voyages, then selectively bred them down in size, creating the distinct Chinese Crested we know today.

They Used to Hunt Rats on Ships

Originally, Chinese Cresteds served as ratters on Chinese ships. Their agility and size made them perfect for controlling rat populations—a vital role during times when rats spread disease, such as the plague.

A Burlesque Performer Brought Fame to the Breed

Gypsy Rose Lee, a famous American burlesque performer and the inspiration for the Broadway musical Gypsy, was also a dedicated Chinese Crested breeder. Her breeding program was highly influential, and many modern breeders can trace their dogs back to her lineage.

Chinese Cresteds Love High Places

Often described as “cat-like,” Chinese Cresteds enjoy perching in high spots—like the arm of a chair or the back of a couch—just like feline companions.

They’re Great at Agility

Despite their small size and moderate exercise needs, Chinese Cresteds excel at agility competitions. Their lean bodies, intelligence, and eagerness to please make them natural athletes in running, jumping, and navigating obstacle courses.

They’ve Been in Movies

Thanks to their small, portable size, Chinese Cresteds have appeared on the big screen. Kate Hudson carried one in her bag in How To Lose A Guy In 10 Days, and the Olsen twins had a Crested co-star in New York Minute.

The Breed Used to Have Different Names

Before settling on “Chinese Crested,” the breed went by several other names, including Chinese Hairless, Chinese Edible Dog, Chinese Ship Dog, and Chinese Royal Hairless.

Chinese Cresteds Come in Two Types

There are two varieties:

  • Hairless: The most common type, with soft hair only on the head, feet, and tail.
  • Powderpuff: Covered in a long, silky double coat, these dogs look quite different and are less common because their gene is recessive.

Chinese Cresteds Come in 11 Standard Colors

This breed dazzles with a wide range of colors, including Apricot, Black, Black-White & Tan, Blue, Chocolate, Cream, Palomino, Pink & Chocolate, Pink & Slate, Slate, and White.

How the Chinese Crested Came to the U.S.

Journalist Ida Garrett and breeder Debra Woods helped introduce and promote the breed in America starting in the 1880s. They maintained studbooks, and the American Chinese Crested Club was established in 1979. The breed was officially accepted into the AKC Stud Book in 1991.

15.Key Points:

1. Chinese Crested Dog Overview

  • Small, affectionate, and quirky in appearance.
  • Comes in two varieties: Hairless and Powder Puff.

2. Chinese Crested Dog Price

  • From reputable breeders: $1,500–$3,000+.
  • Adoption may cost less, especially for adult or senior dogs.
  • Price varies based on lineage, breeder reputation, and coat variety.

3. Chinese Crested Powder Puff

  • Fully coated with a soft, long double coat.
  • Requires regular brushing (3–4x/week) and professional grooming.
  • Gentler and fluffier appearance than the Hairless variety.
  • Same lovable temperament: playful, loyal, and people-oriented.

4. Old Chinese Crested Dog

  • Senior Chinese Cresteds (10+ years) need:
    • Gentle exercise, joint care, and softer foods.
    • More frequent vet visits to monitor age-related health issues.
    • Dental care is crucial; many older dogs lose teeth early.
    • Watch for vision loss, hearing changes, or arthritis.

5. Health & Grooming Tips

  • Hairless variety: needs skin care, sunscreen, and sweaters.
  • Dental care: daily brushing + dental treats.
  • Eye and ear care: weekly cleaning to avoid infections.

6. Are They Good Pets?

  • Yes! Best for calm households or adults.
  • Not ideal for rough toddlers due to their fragile size.
  • Loyal, affectionate, and enjoy lap time and light activity.

7. Lifespan

  • 13–18 years with proper care and nutrition.

16.Frequently Asked Questions about Chinese Crested Dogs

What kind of behavior can I expect from a Chinese Crested?

Chinese Cresteds are affectionate and playful. They form close bonds with their families and are often friendly toward strangers. Like many dogs, they may chew on things, so providing appropriate chew toys helps manage this natural behavior.

Are Chinese Cresteds easy to train?

Yes! They are intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement like praise and treats. Short, consistent training sessions work best. Keep in mind they are sensitive, so avoid harsh methods to maintain trust.

How much exercise does a Chinese Crested need?

They have moderate energy levels. Daily walks and playtime usually suffice. Mental stimulation, through games or training, is also important to keep them happy and healthy.

What are some common care needs for Chinese Cresteds?

Grooming, diet, and health are key. Hairless Chinese Cresteds need sunscreen and clothing to protect their skin from sunburn and cold weather. Powderpuffs require regular brushing and grooming appointments. A balanced diet and regular vet visits keep them healthy.

How can I maintain my Chinese Crested’s dental health?

Dental care is essential. Brush their teeth regularly and schedule vet dental check-ups. Dental treats can help reduce plaque and tartar, but always supervise chewing to ensure safety.

How much does a Chinese Crested dog cost?

Buying a puppy from a reputable breeder typically costs several thousand dollars. The breed club provides lists of trusted breeders you can contact.

Are Chinese Cresteds high-maintenance?

Yes, especially regarding grooming. Hairless dogs need regular skin care to stay moisturized and protected from the elements. Powderpuffs need frequent brushing and grooming to keep their coat healthy.

Are Chinese Cresteds good pets?

Absolutely! When properly trained and socialized, they make loving companions for families, singles, and seniors alike.

Why are Chinese Cresteds so expensive?

Their rarity, specialized care, and breeder reputation contribute to their price.

What are Chinese Cresteds known for?

Their affectionate nature, playful personality, and unique hairless or powderpuff coat.

Is a Chinese Crested dog a good pet?

Yes, especially for those who can give them affection and proper care.

17.Conclusion

The Chinese Crested’s striking appearance may raise eyebrows, but beneath that eye-catching exterior is a dog full of heart. Calm, affectionate, and surprisingly agile, this breed has much more to offer than just good looks (or lack thereof!).

They’re not ideal for families with rough-and-tumble toddlers, but for anyone ready to provide consistent care and plenty of love, the Chinese Crested can be an incredibly rewarding companion.

Whether hairless or powderpuff, this quirky little dog has a way of climbing not just onto furniture—but into your heart.

Unusual? Absolutely. Unlovable? Never.

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